EU Rules For ISPs On File-Sharing
By Christopher Nickson
January 31, 2008
In a landmark decision, the European Court of Justice has said that ISPs don't have to give up the names of file-sharers in civil cases.
It’s a major decision, and one that could have lasting reverberations. On Tuesday, according to ZDNet, the European Court of Justice ruled that Internet service providers don’t have to release the names of file-sharers in civil cases.
It all stemmed from a court battle between Spanish ISP Telefonica and Promusicae, which handles music rights in the country. Promusicae had taken Telefonica to court in Spain, asking for the names and addresses of illegal file-sharers so they could launch civil actions. However, Telefonica argued that they should only have to release that information in criminal cases.
Without making a decision, the Spanish courts then went to the European Court of Justice (ECJ) for clarification on the law.
In a statement, the ECJ noted the necessity for a balance between the protection of personal data and the protection of copyright.
"The ECJ notes that the exceptions permitted by the directives on the protection of personal data include the measures necessary for the protection of the rights and freedoms of others. As the directive on privacy and electronic communications does not specify the rights and freedoms concerned by that exception, it must be interpreted as expressing the European Community legislature's intention not to exclude from its scope the protection of the right to property or situations in which authors seek to obtain that protection in civil proceedings."
It did, however, leave the door open for the possibility of personal data being released in some civil cases. The ruling comes as several countries have hinted at harsher looks at file-sharers.